Master Whist and Win Big - Play Online with No Download
- yaroslavsamsonov69
- Aug 9, 2023
- 8 min read
How to Play the Whist Card Game
Whist is a classic English trick-taking card game that dates back to the 18th century. It was widely played in the 18th and 19th centuries, and was considered the most intellectual and elegant card game of its time. Whist is the ancestor of many modern card games, such as bridge, hearts, and spades. Whist is a simple yet challenging game that requires strategy, communication, and luck.
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In this article, you will learn how to play whist card game, as well as some variations, strategy tips, and benefits of playing this fun and fascinating game.
How to Play Whist
To play whist, you will need a standard 52-card deck (without jokers) and two or four players. If you have four players, you will play in two teams of two, with partners sitting opposite each other. The goal of the game is to win more tricks than your opponents.
Here are the steps on how to play whist:
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Shuffle and deal the cards. One player shuffles the cards and another player cuts the deck. The dealer then deals 13 cards to each player, one at a time, face down. The last card dealt to the dealer is turned face up on the table. This card determines the trump suit for the round. The trump suit is the suit that can beat any other suit in a trick.
Play the first trick. The player to the left of the dealer leads the first trick by playing any card from their hand face up on the table. This is called leading. The other players follow by playing a card of the same suit as the lead card, if they have one. This is called following suit. If they don't have a card of the same suit, they can play any card from their hand. This is called discarding. The highest card of the lead suit wins the trick, unless a trump card is played. The highest trump card wins the trick. The winner of the trick takes all the cards from the table and puts them face down in front of them.
Play the subsequent tricks. The winner of the previous trick leads the next trick by playing any card from their hand. The other players follow suit or discard as before. The winner of each trick takes all the cards from the table.
Score the round. After all 13 tricks have been played, each team counts how many tricks they have won. Each team scores one point for each trick they have won over six. For example, if a team has won nine tricks, they score three points (nine minus six). The first team to reach five points wins the game.
Variations of Whist
There are many variations of whist that add more complexity and excitement to the game. Here are some common and popular variations:
Bid whist or contract whist. In this variation, each player bids on how many tricks they think they can win with a certain trump suit or no trump suit (meaning there is no trump suit for that round). The highest bidder chooses the trump suit (or no trump) and must win at least as many tricks as they bid. If they fail, they lose points equal to their bid. If they succeed, they gain points equal to their bid plus a bonus point for each trick over their bid. The other players score one point for each trick they win, regardless of the bid. The game ends when a team reaches a predetermined number of points, such as 20 or 30.
Solo whist or solo. In this variation, each player plays for themselves, not in teams. Each player bids on how many tricks they think they can win with a certain trump suit or no trump suit, or they can bid to lose every trick. This is called bidding misere. The highest bidder chooses the trump suit (or no trump or misere) and must win or lose as many tricks as they bid. The scoring is similar to bid whist, except that the solo player scores four points for each trick over or under their bid, and the other players score one point for each trick they win or lose.
Knock out whist or elimination whist. In this variation, the game is played in rounds, with each round having a different trump suit. The first round has no trump suit, and the subsequent rounds have the trump suit determined by the suit of the first card played in the round. The player who wins the most tricks in each round leads the next round. The player who wins the least tricks in each round is eliminated from the game. The game continues until only one player remains, who is the winner.
Strategy and Tips
Whist is a game that involves both skill and luck. Here are some strategy and tips that can help you improve your game and win more tricks:
Remember the cards that have been played. This can help you keep track of which cards are still in play and which suits are more likely to be trumped. You can also deduce what cards your partner and your opponents have by observing their plays.
Communicate with your partner. In team whist, you can use subtle signals to convey information to your partner, such as the strength of your hand, the suit you prefer, or the cards you want them to play. For example, you can lead a high card to show that you have more cards of that suit, or a low card to show that you have none or few cards of that suit. You can also follow suit with a high card to show interest in that suit, or a low card to show disinterest. However, be careful not to reveal too much information to your opponents as well.
Play your cards wisely. Depending on the situation, you may want to play your high cards early to win tricks, or save them for later to trump your opponents' cards. You may also want to play your low cards early to get rid of them, or save them for later to avoid being trumped. You may also want to play your trump cards early to establish control of the round, or save them for later to surprise your opponents.
Benefits of Playing Whist
Playing whist card game can be more than just a fun and entertaining activity. It can also have some benefits for your mental and social well-being. Here are some of them:
It improves your memory and concentration. Playing whist requires you to remember the cards that have been played, the cards that are still in play, and the cards that your partner and your opponents have. It also requires you to focus on the game and plan your moves ahead. These mental exercises can help you enhance your memory and concentration skills.
It stimulates your brain and creativity. Playing whist involves both logic and intuition. You have to use logic to analyze the situation and calculate the probabilities of winning or losing a trick. You also have to use intuition to guess what cards your partner and your opponents have and what they will play next. These cognitive challenges can help you stimulate your brain and creativity.
It fosters social interaction and bonding. Playing whist with other people can be a great way to socialize and bond with them. You can chat with them, share jokes, compliment their plays, or tease them gently. You can also learn from them, teach them, cooperate with them, or compete with them. These social interactions can help you develop your communication and interpersonal skills, as well as your friendship and trust.
Conclusion
Whist is a classic and fun card game that can be enjoyed by two or four players. It is a trick-taking game that involves strategy, communication, and luck. Whist has many variations that add more complexity and excitement to the game, such as bid whist, solo whist, and knock out whist. Whist also has some benefits for your mental and social well-being, such as improving your memory and concentration, stimulating your brain and creativity, and fostering social interaction and bonding.
If you are looking for a card game that is easy to learn, fun to play, and challenging to master, whist is the game for you. You can play it with your friends, family, or online. You can also try out different variations of whist to spice up your game. Whist is a game that will never get old or boring. So what are you waiting for? Grab a deck of cards and start playing whist today!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions and answers about whist card game:
What is the origin of the name whist? The name whist comes from the Old English word hwist, which means quiet or silent. This refers to the rule that players are not allowed to talk or communicate during the game, except by using signals or gestures.
How many players can play whist? Whist can be played by two or four players. If you have two players, you play against each other. If you have four players, you play in two teams of two, with partners sitting opposite each other.
What is the difference between whist and bridge? Whist and bridge are both trick-taking card games that involve teams, bidding, and trump suits. However, there are some differences between them. For example, in whist, the trump suit is determined by the last card dealt to the dealer, while in bridge, the trump suit is determined by the highest bidder. In whist, there is no dummy hand (a hand that is exposed and played by the partner of the declarer), while in bridge, there is. In whist, there is no scoring table or contract (a number of tricks that the declarer must win), while in bridge, there is.
What are some other games related to whist? Some other games related to whist are hearts, spades, euchre, oh hell, and rummy. These games share some similarities with whist, such as trick-taking, suit ranking, and scoring methods.
Where can I play whist online? There are many websites and apps that allow you to play whist online with other players or against computer opponents. Some examples are CardzMania, Trickster Cards, VIP Games, and Whist Online.
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